Reconstructive medical procedure is the pillar of plastic surgery.Though the press and public frequently spoke similar of the plastic medical procedure with a cosmetic medical procedure, and will, in general, restrict their comprehension to this part of the discipline, by far most of the plastic surgery procedures carried out are indeed reconstructive.
Reconstructive surgery procedures help to treat from the top of the head to the tip of the toe, and from newborn babies to the very elderly person, reconstructive surgery is used to treat a wide range of conditions. Reconstructive surgery is all about repairing people and restoring function. It is performed to repair and reshape bodily structures affected by
- Birth defects
- Developmental abnormalities
- Trauma /injuries
- Infections
- Tumors
- Post-surgery defects, and
- Disease.
Using a wide range of reconstructive techniques, plastic surgeons mend holes and repair damage primarily through the transfer of tissue from one part of the body to another. Their main aim is to restore the body, or the function of a specific part of the body, to normal.
However, reconstructive surgeries are used to improve and restore appearance. Wherever possible they attempt to minimise the visual impact of the initial wound or defect, and the impact of the surgery itself.
On other hand, cosmetic surgery is part of reconstructive medical procedures in which the main approach is to gain an expected improvement in appearance.